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1 noise
Finirrelevant or insignificant data which overload a feedback process. The presence of noise can confuse or divert attention from relevant information; efficiency in a system is enhanced as the ratio of information to noise increases. -
2 θορυβέω
A make a noise, uproar or disturbance, esp. of crowds, assemblies, etc., Hp.Ep.12, Ar. Eq. 666, V. 622, etc.; .a cheer, applaud, Isoc.12.264, Pl.Euthd. 303b:—[voice] Pass., λόγος τεθορυβημένος a loudly cheered speech, Isoc.12.233, cf. Arist.Rh. 1356b23.b more freq. raise clamour, καί μοι μὴ θορυβήσητε pray do not interrupt, Pl.Ap. 20e, cf. D.5.15;θ. ἐφ' οἷς ἂν λέγω Pl.Ap. 30c
; ὁ θορυβῶν, opp. ὁ θέλων λέγειν καὶ ἀκούειν, And.4.7:—[voice] Pass., have clamours raised against one, (anap.).II trans., confuse by noise or tumult, bewilder, Pl.Phdr. 245b, Prt. 319c, al.; throw [troops] into confusion, in battle, Th.3.78; θ. πρός τινας cause excitement amongst.., Id.6.61:—[voice] Pass., to be thrown into disorder, confused, Hdt.3.78, 4.130, Th.4.129, 8.50, Pl Ep.348e, etc.;ὑπὸ τῶν λεγομένων Id.Ly.210e
; τινι at a thing, D.18.35; ;περί τι Th.6.61
;πρός τι Plu.Cam.29
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θορυβέω
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3 aturdir
v.1 to stun.2 to daze, to stun, to deafen, to befuddle.* * *1 (atolondrarse) to be stunned, be confused, be bewildered* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [físicamente] [con golpe] to stun, daze; [ruido] to deafen; [droga, movimiento, vino] to make giddy, make one's head spin2) (=atolondrar) to stun, dumbfound; (=dejar perplejo) to bewilderla noticia nos aturdió — the news stunned us, we were stunned by the news
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) música/ruidob) ( dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confusec) golpe/noticia/suceso to stun, daze2.aturdirse v pron ( atolondrarse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed* * *= stun, bewilder, discomfit.Ex. The dramatic swiftness of the revelation stunned her.Ex. Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex. What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) música/ruidob) ( dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confusec) golpe/noticia/suceso to stun, daze2.aturdirse v pron ( atolondrarse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed* * *= stun, bewilder, discomfit.Ex: The dramatic swiftness of the revelation stunned her.
Ex: Often the publisher would deliberately edited the copy of a book, substituting English spelling for American and vice versa, and changing the text if he thought it would bewilder or offend his customers.Ex: What many people miss is that part of his talent is to amuse and discomfit his audience at the same time.* * *aturdir [I1 ]vt1«ruido/música»: pone la música tan fuerte que te aturde he puts the music on so loud that it's deafening o that you can't hear yourself thinkeste ruido constante me aturde I can't think straight with this constant noise2 (confundir, dejar perplejo) to bewilder, confuse3 «golpe» to stun, dazeel golpe en la cabeza lo dejó aturdido he was stunned o dazed by the blow on the head4 «noticia/suceso» to stun, dazecuando se enteró quedó aturdido he was stunned o dazed when he heard1 (confundirse) to get confused o flustered2 (por un golpe, una noticia) to be stunned3(para olvidar la realidad): buscan aturdirse y no pensar they're seeking to escape from reality and not have to think* * *
aturdir ( conjugate aturdir) verbo transitivoa) [música/ruido]:
este ruido me aturde I can't think straight with this noise
aturdirse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o flustered;
(por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed
aturdir verbo transitivo
1 (dejar mareado) to stun, daze
2 (desconcertar) to bewilder, confuse
' aturdir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
liar
- turbar
English:
boggle
- stun
* * *♦ vt1. [sujeto: ruido, luz] to confuse, to bewilder2. [sujeto: golpe, noticia] to stun;la noticia lo dejó aturdido he was stunned by the news* * *v/t2 ( confundir) bewilder, confuse* * *aturdir vt1) : to stun, to shock2) : to bewilder, to confuse, to stupefy* * * -
4 despistar
v.1 to throw off the scent (dar esquinazo).despistaron a sus perseguidores they shook off their pursuers2 to mislead.el ruido me despista the noise is distracting me3 to put off track, to lead astray, to mislead, to throw off the scent.* * *1 (hacer perder la pista) to lose, give the slip2 figurado (desorientar) to mislead, confuse3 figurado (distraer la atención) to distract1 (disimular) to mess about1 (perderse) to get lost, lose one's way2 (distraerse) to get confused, get muddled* * *1. VT1) [+ perro] to throw off the scentlograron despistar a sus perseguidores — they managed to give the slip to o shake off their pursuers
2) (=confundir) to mislead, fox3) ** (=robar) to nick **; (=timar) rip off **4) (Med) to detect early, diagnose at an early stage2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (desorientar, confundir) to confuseb) < perseguidor> to shake off; < sabueso> to throw... off the scent2.despistarse v pron ( confundirse) to get confused o muddled; ( distraerse) to lose concentration, start daydreaming* * *= disconcert.Ex. On the negative side, the Britannica's complicated arrangement will continue to disconcert some users.----* despistarse = wander off + route, wander off + track, lose + Posesivo + bearings, become + disoriented.* despistarse en = be off in.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (desorientar, confundir) to confuseb) < perseguidor> to shake off; < sabueso> to throw... off the scent2.despistarse v pron ( confundirse) to get confused o muddled; ( distraerse) to lose concentration, start daydreaming* * *= disconcert.Ex: On the negative side, the Britannica's complicated arrangement will continue to disconcert some users.
* despistarse = wander off + route, wander off + track, lose + Posesivo + bearings, become + disoriented.* despistarse en = be off in.* * *despistar [A1 ]vt1 (desorientar, confundir) to confusesu respuesta me despistó his answer confused o ( colloq) threw me2(en una persecución): el ladrón consiguió despistar a la policía the thief managed to lose o shake off the police o to give the police the slip ( colloq)es muy hábil para despistar a los acreedores she's very clever at giving her creditors the slip ( colloq)despistar a un sabueso to put o throw a bloodhound off the scent1 (confundirse) to get confused o muddled2 (distraerse) to lose concentration, start daydreaming* * *
despistar ( conjugate despistar) verbo transitivo
‹ sabueso› to throw … off the scent
despistarse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o muddled;
( distraerse) to lose concentration
despistar verbo transitivo
1 (hacer perder la pista) to lose, throw off the scent
2 figurado to mislead
' despistar' also found in these entries:
English:
mislead
- scent
- throw off
- throw
- track
* * *♦ vt1. [dar esquinazo a] to throw off the scent;despistaron a sus perseguidores they shook off their pursuers;despistar a los perros to throw the dogs off the scent;despistar a las fans to lose the fans2. [confundir] to mislead;nos despistó con sus indicaciones he sent us the wrong way with his directions3. [distraer] to distract;el ruido me despista the noise is distracting me* * *v/t1:despistar alguien en persecución lose s.o., shake s.o. off; en investigación throw s.o. off the scent2 ( confundir) confuse* * *despistar vt: to throw off the track, to confuse* * *despistar vb1. (desorientar) to confuse -
5 marear
v.1 to make sick.los viajes en barco me marean I get seasick when I travel by boat2 to make dizzy.3 to annoy (informal) (fastidiar).me marea con sus quejas she drives me up the wall with her complaining4 to be a pain (informal) (fastidiar).¡niño, deja de marear! you naughty boy! stop annoying me!* * *1 (producir malestar) to make sick2 (aturdir) to make dizzy3 familiar (molestar) to annoy■ deja ya de marear, niño stop being a nuisance1 (en general) to get sick; (en el coche) to get carsick; (en el mar) to get seasick; (en avión) to get airsick2 (sentir vértigo) to get dizzy; (a punto de desmayarse) to feel faint3 (emborracharse) to get tipsy* * *1. VT1) (Med)2) (=aturdir)3) (=emborrachar)marear a algn — to make sb feel drunk o light-headed
4) (=confundir)no grites tanto, que me mareas — don't shout so much, I can't hear myself think
¡decídete y no me marees más! — make up your mind and stop going on at me!
2.VI †† (Náut) to sail, navigate3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Med) ( con náuseas) to make... feel sick o queasy; (con pérdida de equilibrio, etc) to make... dizzyel vino lo mareó — the wine made him feel drunk o light-headed
b) ( confundir) to confuse, get... confused o muddled2.marear vi (arc) to navigate3.marearse v prona) (Med)siempre se marea en el coche/en barco — he always gets carsick/seasick
miró hacia abajo y se mareó — he looked down and felt o went dizzy
con dos copas se mareó — she had two drinks and started to feel drunk o light-headed
b) ( confundirse) to get muddled o confused* * *----* marear a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* marear la perdiz = kick to + death, go round in + circles, beat about/around + the bush.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (Med) ( con náuseas) to make... feel sick o queasy; (con pérdida de equilibrio, etc) to make... dizzyel vino lo mareó — the wine made him feel drunk o light-headed
b) ( confundir) to confuse, get... confused o muddled2.marear vi (arc) to navigate3.marearse v prona) (Med)siempre se marea en el coche/en barco — he always gets carsick/seasick
miró hacia abajo y se mareó — he looked down and felt o went dizzy
con dos copas se mareó — she had two drinks and started to feel drunk o light-headed
b) ( confundirse) to get muddled o confused* * ** marear a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* marear la perdiz = kick to + death, go round in + circles, beat about/around + the bush.* * *marear [A1 ]vt1 ( Med):el olor a pintura me marea the smell of paint makes me feel sick o queasylas luces la mareaban the lights were making her dizzyel vino lo mareó the wine made him feel drunk o light-headed2 (confundir) to confuse, get … confused o muddledme mareas con tantas preguntas you're confusing me o making my head spin with all these questions, you're getting me confused o muddled with all these questionsme mareó más con su explicación his explanation confused me even more o got me even more confused o muddled■ marearvi( arc); to navigate■ marearse1 ( Med):siempre se marea en el coche/en barco/en avión he always gets carsick/seasick/airsickmiró hacia abajo y se mareó he looked down and felt o went dizzybebió dos copas y se mareó she had two drinks and started to feel drunk o light-headed2 (confundirse) to get muddled o confused* * *
marear ( conjugate marear) verbo transitivo
( con pérdida de equilibrio) to make … dizzy
marearse verbo pronominal
(— en barco) to get seasick;
(— en avión) to get airsick;
( perder el equilibrio) to feel dizzy;
( con alcohol) to get tipsy
marear verbo transitivo
1 (producir náuseas) to make sick
(producir desfallecimiento) to make dizzy
2 fam (molestar) to confuse, puzzle: me marea con tanta orden contradictoria, he confuses me with all his contradictory orders
' marear' also found in these entries:
English:
overpower
- over
* * *♦ vt1. [provocar náuseas en] to make sick;[en coche, avión] to make travel-sick; [en barco] to make seasick;los viajes en barco me marean I get seasick when I travel by boat2. [aturdir] to make dizzy;marear la perdiz to beat about the bushme marea con sus quejas she drives me up the wall with her complaining♦ vi¡niño, deja de marear! stop being such a pain!* * *I v/t1 make feel nauseous, Brmake feel sick2 fig ( confundir) confuseII v/i navigate* * *marear vt1) : to make sicklos gases me marearon: the fumes made me sick2) : to bother, to annoy* * *marear vb to make feel sick -
6 issue
'iʃu:
1. verb1) (to give or send out, or to distribute, especially officially: The police issued a description of the criminal; Rifles were issued to the troops.) distribuir2) (to flow or come out (from something): A strange noise issued from the room.) salir
2. noun1) (the act of issuing or process of being issued: Stamp collectors like to buy new stamps on the day of issue.) emisión2) (one number in the series of a newspaper, magazine etc: Have you seen the latest issue of that magazine?) número3) (a subject for discussion and argument: The question of pay is not an important issue at the moment.) tema, asuntoissue1 n1. asunto / cuestión / temathe two presidents discussed several important issues los dos presidentes trataron varios temas importantes2. número3. emisiónissue2 vb distribuir / proveertr['ɪʃʊː]■ where do you stand on this issue? ¿cuál es tu postura respecto a esta cuestión?2 (of newspaper, magazine, etc) número■ have you got this month's issue of Vax? ¿tienes el Vax de este mes?■ do you sell back issues? ¿vendéis números atrasados?3 (of stamps, shares, back notes, etc) emisión nombre femenino; (of book) publicación nombre femenino4 (of passport, licence) expedición nombre femenino5 (of equipment, supplies, etc) distribución nombre femenino, reparto, suministro■ where's the point of issue? ¿dónde está el punto de reparto?6 formal use (emergence - of water, blood) flujo7 formal use (children) descendencia1 (book, article) publicar2 (stamps, shares, banknotes, etc) emitir3 (passport, visa) expedir4 (equipment, supplies, etc) distribuir, repartir, suministrar, proporcionar5 (order, instruction) dar; (statement, warning) dar, hacer público; (writ, summons) dictar, expedir; (decree) promulgar; (warrant) expedir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat issue en cuestión, en discusiónto address an issue tratar una cuestiónto cloud/confuse the issue complicar el asuntoto die without issue morir sin dejar descendenciato evade/duck the issue eludir el problema, evitar el temato force the issue forzar una decisiónto make an issue (out) of something dar demasiada importancia a algo, insistir demasiado sobre algoto take issue with somebody manifestar su desacuerdo con alguien, discrepar con alguien1) emerge: emerger, salir, fluir2) descend: descender (dícese de los padres o antepasados específicos)3) emanate, result: emanar, surgir, resultarissue vt1) emit: emitir2) distribute: emitir, distribuirto issue a new stamp: emitir un sello nuevo3) publish: publicarissue n1) emergence, flow: emergencia f, flujo m2) progeny: descendencia f, progenie f3) outcome, result: desenlace m, resultado m, consecuencia f4) matter, question: asunto m, cuestión f5) publication: publicación f, distribución f, emisión f6) : número m (de un periódico o una revista)n.• número (Revista) s.m.n.• cuestión s.f.• distribución s.f.• edición s.f.• emisión s.f.• entrega s.f.• impresión s.f.• nacimiento s.m.• problema s.m.• suceso s.m.• tema de discusión s.m.,f.• tirada s.f.v.• distribuir v.• emitir (Banca) v.• exhalar v.• expedir v.• nacer v.• surgir v.'ɪʃuː, 'ɪʃjuː, ɪsjuː
I
1) c ( subject discussed) tema m, cuestión f, asunto mto face the issue — enfrentarse al or afrontar el problema
let's not cloud o confuse o fog the issue — no nos vayamos por la tangente, no desviemos la atención del verdadero problema
at issue: the matter at issue is... de lo que se trata es de...; to make an issue of something: I don't want to make an issue of it but... no quiero insistir demasiado sobre el tema pero..., no quiero exagerar la importancia del asunto pero...; to take issue with somebody/something — discrepar or disentir* de or con alguien/en or de algo
2)a) u ( of documents) expedición f; ( of library books) préstamo m; ( of tickets) venta f, expedición f; ( of supplies) reparto mb) u c (of stamps, shares, bank notes) emisión fc) c (of newspaper, magazine) número m3)a) u c ( emergence) (frml) flujo mb) (outcome, result) (no pl) desenlace m4) ( progeny) (frml) (+ sing or pl vb) descendencia f
II
1.
a) ( give out) \<\<statement/report\>\> hacer* público; \<\<instructions\>\> dar*; \<\<tickets/visas\>\> expedir*; \<\<library books\>\> prestar; \<\<bank notes/stamps/shares\>\> emitir; \<\<writ/summons\>\> dictar, expedir*to issue something TO somebody, to issue somebody WITH something: the teacher issued library cards to the pupils el profesor distribuyó tarjetas de lector entre los alumnos; we can issue you with the necessary documents — le podemos proporcionar or suministrar los documentos necesarios
b) issuing pres p <house/bank> emisor
2.
vi (frml)1) ( result)to issue FROM something — derivar(se) or surgir* de algo (frml)
2) ( emerge) salir*; \<\<liquid\>\> fluir*, manar['ɪʃuː]1. N1) (=matter, question) asunto m, cuestión funtil the issue is decided — hasta que se decida algo sobre el asunto or la cuestión or el tema
I was earning a lot of money but that was not the issue — ganaba mucho dinero, pero esa no era la cuestión
•
we need to address this issue — tenemos que tratar este asunto or esta cuestión or este tema•
the point at issue — el punto en cuestiónthey were at issue over... — estuvieron discutiendo (sobre)...
•
to avoid the issue — eludir or frm soslayar el problema•
to face the issue — hacer frente a la cuestión or al problema, afrontar la situación•
to force the issue — forzar una decisión•
to join issue with sb — enfrentarse a or con algn•
to make an issue of sth, I think we should make an issue of this — creo que deberíamos insistir en este puntodo you want to make an issue of it? — ¿quieres hacer un problema de esto?
•
it's not a political issue — no es una cuestión política•
to take issue with sth/sb — discrepar de algo/de or con algnside 3.I feel I must take issue with you on or over that — permítame que discrepe de usted en or sobre eso
2) [of shares, stamps, banknotes] emisión f ; [of library book] préstamo m ; [of document] expedición f ; [of rations] distribución f, reparto m•
an army issue blanket — una manta del ejército•
a standard issue army rifle — un rifle del ejército de fabricación estándar3) (=copy) [of magazine] ejemplar m, número mthe March issue — el ejemplar or número de marzo
5) (Jur) (=offspring) descendencia f6) (Med) flujo m2.VT [+ library book] prestar; [+ tickets] emitir; [+ shares, stamps] poner en circulación, emitir; [+ rations] distribuir, repartir; [+ order] dar; [+ statement, proclamation] hacer público; [+ decree] promulgar; [+ passport, certificate] expedir; [+ licence] facilitar; [+ writ, summons] extender•
to issue sth to sb, issue sb with sth — dar algo a algn3. VI1) (=come forth)•
to issue from sth — [blood, water] brotar or salir de algo; [sound] salir de algo; [report, account] provenir de algoreports issuing from opposition sources say that... — informes provenientes de fuentes de la oposición afirman que...
2) (=derive) derivar ( from de)3) frm (=have as result)•
to issue in sth — resultar en algo, dar algo como resultado4.CPDissue price N — precio m de emisión
* * *['ɪʃuː, 'ɪʃjuː, ɪsjuː]
I
1) c ( subject discussed) tema m, cuestión f, asunto mto face the issue — enfrentarse al or afrontar el problema
let's not cloud o confuse o fog the issue — no nos vayamos por la tangente, no desviemos la atención del verdadero problema
at issue: the matter at issue is... de lo que se trata es de...; to make an issue of something: I don't want to make an issue of it but... no quiero insistir demasiado sobre el tema pero..., no quiero exagerar la importancia del asunto pero...; to take issue with somebody/something — discrepar or disentir* de or con alguien/en or de algo
2)a) u ( of documents) expedición f; ( of library books) préstamo m; ( of tickets) venta f, expedición f; ( of supplies) reparto mb) u c (of stamps, shares, bank notes) emisión fc) c (of newspaper, magazine) número m3)a) u c ( emergence) (frml) flujo mb) (outcome, result) (no pl) desenlace m4) ( progeny) (frml) (+ sing or pl vb) descendencia f
II
1.
a) ( give out) \<\<statement/report\>\> hacer* público; \<\<instructions\>\> dar*; \<\<tickets/visas\>\> expedir*; \<\<library books\>\> prestar; \<\<bank notes/stamps/shares\>\> emitir; \<\<writ/summons\>\> dictar, expedir*to issue something TO somebody, to issue somebody WITH something: the teacher issued library cards to the pupils el profesor distribuyó tarjetas de lector entre los alumnos; we can issue you with the necessary documents — le podemos proporcionar or suministrar los documentos necesarios
b) issuing pres p <house/bank> emisor
2.
vi (frml)1) ( result)to issue FROM something — derivar(se) or surgir* de algo (frml)
2) ( emerge) salir*; \<\<liquid\>\> fluir*, manar -
7 смущать
гл.Русское смущать относится как к области чувств, так и к области разума, понимания. В английском языке для этих случаев используются разные слова.1. to confuse — смущать, приводить в замешательство (создать у кого-либо ощущение, что тот ничего не понимает): to confuse smb смущать кого-либо; to be/to get/to become confused — смутиться/смешаться She was starting to feci a bit confused. — У нее появилось чувство замешательства. I'm still a little confused about what is happening. — Меня немного смущает все происходящее. Polly stared at him utterly confused. — Полли уставилась на него в полном замешательстве./Полли уставилась на него в смущении. His ideas were a bit confused. — Его идеи были несколько непонятны./ Его идеи были несколько путаны. The situation is still fairly confused. — Обстановка все еще не совсем понятна. His sudden changes of mood completely confused her. — Неожиданные изменения его настроения совершенно сбивали се с толку. Confused by the noise and blinding light the horses panicked and stamped into the crowd. — Лошади, приведенные в замешательство шумом и слепящим светом, перепугались и врезались в толпу. Значение глагола to confuse и сочетания to be/to get confused связано с состоянием замешательства, потерей ориентировки, правильного пути или положения. Это понятие передается рядом словосочетаний, в которых этот образ акцентируется: You have lost me. — Ты не следишь за моей мыслью. What do you mean? — Что ты имеешь в виду? It was all so new to me I was completely at sea. — Я совершенно не понимал, о чем идет речь. I don't know if I am coming or going. — Совсем не знаю, что я делаю./Я и замешательстве./Сам не понимаю, что творю. I feel like a fish out of water. — Меня вытащили как рыбу из воды.2. to embarrass — смущать, приводить в смущение (заставить кого-либо нервничать, стыдиться): to embarrass smb — смущать кого-либо; to be/to get embarrassed — смутиться It embarrassed me to give my opinion in public. — Мне было стыдно публично выказывать свое мнение. My questions embarrassed her and she blushed. — Мои вопросы так смутили ее, что она покраснела. Не easily gets embarrassed. — Он легко смущается./Он легко приходит в смущение.3. to bewilder — смущать, приводить в замешательство, ставить в тупик, озадачивать, сбивать с толку: to bewilder smb with a question — озадачить кого-либо вопросом/сбить кого-либо с толку вопросом Не looked bewildered. — Он был в замешатсльстве./Он смутился. Too much choice just bewilders you. — Большой выбор всегда ставит человека в тупик. -
8 rattle
[rætl] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) klirre2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) fare afsted3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) gøre nervøs2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) klirren2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) rangle; skralde3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) rangle•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through* * *[rætl] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) klirre2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) fare afsted3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) gøre nervøs2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) klirren2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) rangle; skralde3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) rangle•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through -
9 rattle
rætl
1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) hacer sonar, hacer vibrar2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) correr (a toda prisa)3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) desconcertar, confundir
2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) golpeteo; tintineo; ruido metálico2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) sonajero3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) cascabeleo•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through
rattle1 n sonajerorattle2 vb sonar / hacer ruidotr['rætəl]2 (noise) ruido; (of train) traqueteo; (- of rattlesnake) cascabeleo; (vibration) vibración nombre femenino1 hacer sonar, hacer vibrar1 sonar, vibrar1 familiar poner nervioso,-a1) clatter: traquetear, hacer ruido2)to rattle on chatter: parlotear famrattle vt1) : hacer sonar, agitarthe wind rattled the door: el viento sacudió la puerta2) disconcert, worry: desconcertar, poner nervioso3)to rattle off : despachar, recitar, decir de corridorattle n1) clatter: traqueteo m, ruido m3) : cascabel m (de una culebra)n.• cascabel s.m.• cencerreo s.m.• crujido s.m.• golpeteo s.m.• hervidero s.m.• matraca s.f.• sonajero s.m.• sonsonete s.m.• traqueteo s.m.v.• atortolar v.• crujir v.• desatinar v.• encalabrinar v.• matraquear v.• tabletear v.• zangolotear v.• zurriar v.'rætḷ
I
2) c(baby's) rattle — sonajero m, sonaja f (Méx), cascabel m (Chi)
II
1.
a) ( make noise) \<\<chains/bottles/keys\>\> repiquetear; \<\<door/window/engine\>\> vibrarb) ( move) (+ adv compl)
2.
vt1) ( make rattle) \<\<keys/chain\>\> hacer* repiquetear; \<\<door/window\>\> \<\<wind\>\> hacer* vibrar; \<\<person\>\> sacudir2) (worry, scare) (colloq) poner* nervioso•Phrasal Verbs:['rætl]1. N1) (=sound) [of cart, train, gunfire] traqueteo m ; [of window, chains, stone in tin] ruido m ; [of hail, rain] tamborileo m ; (in throat) estertor mthere was an ominous rattle coming from the engine — del motor provenía un ruido que no presagiaba nada bueno
death rattle — estertor m de la muerte
2. VT1) (=shake)he rattled the tin — agitó la lata (haciendo sonar lo que tenía dentro)
he banged on the table, rattling the cups — golpeó la mesa, haciendo que las tazas tintinearan
- rattle sb's cage2) * (=disconcert) [+ person] desconcertarto get rattled — ponerse nervioso, perder la calma
to get sb rattled — poner nervioso a algn, hacer que algn pierda la calma
3. VI1) (=make sound) [cart, train] traquetear; [window, chains, stone in tin] sonar, hacer ruido; [teeth] castañetear; [hail, rain] tamborilear2) * (=travel)we were rattling along at 50m.p.h. — íbamos traqueteando a 50 millas por hora
* * *['rætḷ]
I
2) c(baby's) rattle — sonajero m, sonaja f (Méx), cascabel m (Chi)
II
1.
a) ( make noise) \<\<chains/bottles/keys\>\> repiquetear; \<\<door/window/engine\>\> vibrarb) ( move) (+ adv compl)
2.
vt1) ( make rattle) \<\<keys/chain\>\> hacer* repiquetear; \<\<door/window\>\> \<\<wind\>\> hacer* vibrar; \<\<person\>\> sacudir2) (worry, scare) (colloq) poner* nervioso•Phrasal Verbs: -
10 clutter
-
11 rattle
I ['rætl]1) (noise) (of bottles, cutlery) tintinnio m.; (of chains) sferragliamento m.; (of door) (lo) sbatacchiare; (of engine, bodywork) rumore m. di ferraglia; (of rattlesnake) = rumore prodotto dagli anelli della coda; (of gun) crepitio m.2) (toy) (of baby) sonaglio m.; (of sports fan) raganella f.3) (rattlesnake's tail) sonaglio m.II 1. ['rætl]1) (shake) [ person] fare tintinnare [bottles, cutlery]; fare sferragliare [ chains]; scuotere [ door handle]; [ wind] fare sbatacchiare [ door]2.••to shake sb. until his, her teeth rattle — scuotere o scrollare violentemente qcn
* * *[rætl] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) far tintinnare/sbatacchiare2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) sferragliare3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) confondere; innervosire2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) rumore, tintinnio2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) sonaglio3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) sonagli•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through* * *rattle /ˈrætl/n.2 tamburellio; tintinnio: the rattle of hail on the roof of the hut, il tamburellio della grandine sul tetto della capanna; the rattle of the drums, il rullio dei tamburi; rattle of chains, tintinnio di catene3 [uc] ciarle; cicaleccio4 (mus.) raganella5 (relig.) crepitacolo6 [cu] (med.) rantolo; ronco● rattle-brain(ed), svampito, scervellato.(to) rattle /ˈrætl/A v. i.1 sbatacchiare; sbattere; ( della grandine, ecc.) tamburellare: The shutters rattled in the wind, le persiane sbatacchiavano al vento2 procedere rumorosamente; sferragliare: A train rattled past, un treno è passato sferragliando; The cart rattled over the cobbled street, il carro procedeva rumorosamente sull'acciottolatoB v. t.1 sbatacchiare; far tintinnare: The wind rattled the door, il vento sbatacchiava la porta; to rattle the door handle, scuotere la maniglia dell'uscio facendo un gran rumore2 (fam.) innervosire; spaventare: The speaker was badly rattled by the heckling, l'oratore era molto innervosito dalle continue interruzioni; to get rattled, innervosirsi; spaventarsi* * *I ['rætl]1) (noise) (of bottles, cutlery) tintinnio m.; (of chains) sferragliamento m.; (of door) (lo) sbatacchiare; (of engine, bodywork) rumore m. di ferraglia; (of rattlesnake) = rumore prodotto dagli anelli della coda; (of gun) crepitio m.2) (toy) (of baby) sonaglio m.; (of sports fan) raganella f.3) (rattlesnake's tail) sonaglio m.II 1. ['rætl]1) (shake) [ person] fare tintinnare [bottles, cutlery]; fare sferragliare [ chains]; scuotere [ door handle]; [ wind] fare sbatacchiare [ door]2.••to shake sb. until his, her teeth rattle — scuotere o scrollare violentemente qcn
-
12 increpo
in-crĕpo, ŭi, ĭtum (increpavi, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 63; Vulg. Psa. 9, 6; Suet. Tib. 52:I.increpatus,
Just. 11, 4, 5; Prud. 7, 195; Liv. 24, 17, 7 Cod.), 1, v. n. and a., to make a noise, sound, resound, to rush, rustle, patter, rattle, whiz (class.).Lit.A.Neutr.:2.simul ut discus increpuit,
Cic. de Or. 2, 5, 21:corvorum increpuit densis exercitus alis,
Verg. G. 1, 382.—Transf., to make a noise, be noised abroad:B.increpui hibernum et fluctus movi maritumos,
Plaut. Rud. prol. 69:quicquid increpuerit, Catilinam timeri,
Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 18:simul atque increpuit suspicio tumultus,
id. Mur. 10, 22:si quid increparet terroris,
Liv. 4, 43, 10:haec indigna miserandaque auditu cum apud timentes... increpuissent,
id. 6, 37, 1.—Act., to utter aloud, produce, give forth ( poet.):2.saevas increpat aura minas,
Prop. 1, 17, 6: tuba terribilem sonitum. Verg. A. 9, 504.—To cause to give forth a sound:3.cum Juppiter atras increpuit nubes,
Ov. M. 12, 52:increpuit unda latus,
id. Tr. 1, 4, 24; cf.:vincor ut credam miser Sabella pectus increpare carmina,
disturb, confuse, Hor. Epod. 17, 28.—To make a noise at a person, thunder at:II.timeo totus, ita me increpuit Juppiter,
Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 25.—Transf.A.To exclaim loudly against a person, to blame or upbraid loudly, to chide, rebuke, reprove. — With acc.:B.numquid increpavit filium?
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 63:maledictis omnes bonos,
Sall. C. 21, 4:gravibus probris,
Liv. 23, 45, 5:etiam deos verbis ferocioribus,
id. 45, 23, 19:cunctantes arma capere,
id. 10, 35, 8:increpat ultro Cunctantes socios,
Verg. A. 10, 830.—With ad and acc.:dictator ad contionem advocatam increpuit,
spoke angrily, Liv. 4, 32, 2.— Absol.:ultro animos tollit dictis, atque increpat ultro,
Verg. A. 9, 127.—To accuse a person of any thing:C.avaritiae singulos,
Suet. Cal. 39:saevitiae populum,
id. Galb. 15.—With an abstract object, to reprove, censure, inveigh against any reprehensible quality or act of a person:A. B.illis versibus increpant eorum arrogantiam,
Cic. Ac. 2, 23, 74:illius in me perfidiam,
id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 3:fugam,
id. de Or. 2, 48, 199 al. —Hence, incrĕ-pĭtus, a, um, Part.Accused:ignaviae,
Jul. Val. Res Gest. Alex. M. 1, 17. -
13 aturdido
adj.1 dazed, at a loss, at a loss for words, bemused.2 harebrained, scatterbrained, scatter brained, scatty.past part.past participle of spanish verb: aturdir.* * *1→ link=aturdir aturdir► adjetivo1 (confundido) stunned, dazed, bewildered2 (atolondrado) reckless, harebrained* * *ADJ1) (=atolondrado) bewildered, dazed2) (=irreflexivo) thoughtless, reckless* * *= dazed, stunned, astounded, flabbergasted, addled, groggy [groggier -comp., groggiest -sup.], distraught.Ex. The article ' Dazed and confused' reviews developments in publishing technology during 1997.Ex. She revealed that her first pregnancy had left her stunned.Ex. Astounded and frightened by those shimmering tears, Leforte repeated her questions: 'Bernice... Please... Is anything wrong? Can I help?'.Ex. They say they are flabbergasted and astounded by the decision to turn down their application.Ex. They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.Ex. The groggy feeling you get after being awakened by an alarm is often the result of an interrupted sleep cycle.Ex. Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.* * *= dazed, stunned, astounded, flabbergasted, addled, groggy [groggier -comp., groggiest -sup.], distraught.Ex: The article ' Dazed and confused' reviews developments in publishing technology during 1997.
Ex: She revealed that her first pregnancy had left her stunned.Ex: Astounded and frightened by those shimmering tears, Leforte repeated her questions: 'Bernice... Please... Is anything wrong? Can I help?'.Ex: They say they are flabbergasted and astounded by the decision to turn down their application.Ex: They were too addled to come to any definite conclusion.Ex: The groggy feeling you get after being awakened by an alarm is often the result of an interrupted sleep cycle.Ex: Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.* * *
Del verbo aturdir: ( conjugate aturdir)
aturdido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
aturdido
aturdir
aturdir ( conjugate aturdir) verbo transitivoa) [música/ruido]:
este ruido me aturde I can't think straight with this noise
aturdirse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o flustered;
(por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed
aturdido,-a adjetivo stunned, dazed
aturdir verbo transitivo
1 (dejar mareado) to stun, daze
2 (desconcertar) to bewilder, confuse
' aturdido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abombada
- abombado
- atontada
- atontado
- aturdida
- cortado
English:
daze
- dazed
- groggy
- stunned
* * *aturdido, -a adjdazed* * *adj dazed, in a daze -
14 aturdido
Del verbo aturdir: ( conjugate aturdir) \ \
aturdido es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: aturdido aturdir
aturdir ( conjugate aturdir) verbo transitivoa) [música/ruido]:este ruido me aturde I can't think straight with this noise aturdirse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed
aturdido,-a adjetivo stunned, dazed
aturdir verbo transitivo
1 (dejar mareado) to stun, daze
2 (desconcertar) to bewilder, confuse ' aturdido' also found in these entries: Spanish: abombada - abombado - atontada - atontado - aturdida - cortado English: daze - dazed - groggy - stunned -
15 aturdir
aturdir ( conjugate aturdir) verbo transitivoa) [música/ruido]:este ruido me aturde I can't think straight with this noise aturdirse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o flustered; (por golpe, noticia) to be stunned o dazed
aturdir verbo transitivo
1 (dejar mareado) to stun, daze
2 (desconcertar) to bewilder, confuse ' aturdir' also found in these entries: Spanish: liar - turbar English: boggle - stun -
16 daze
1. n изумление; оцепенение2. n мин. слюда3. v изумлять, поражать; ошеломлять4. v диал. замораживать; прихватывать5. v диал. коченеть6. v диал. диал. портитьсяСинонимический ряд:1. haze (noun) befuddlement; fog; haze; muddledness; muddleheadedness; muddlement; trance2. stupor (noun) astonishment; bewilderment; confusion; distraction; muddle; shock; stupor; surprise3. bedaze (verb) bedaze; bemuse; benumb; paralyze; petrify; stun; stupefy4. bewilder (verb) bewilder; disorient5. blind (verb) bedazzle; blind; dazzle6. confuse (verb) amaze; astound; confound; confuse; flabbergast; numb; perplex; puzzle; stagger -
17 rattle
1. intransitive verb1) (clatter) [Fenster, Maschinenteil, Schlüssel:] klappern; [Hagel:] prasseln; [Flaschen:] klirren; [Kette:] rasseln; [Münzen:] klingenrattle at the door — an der Tür rütteln
2) (move) [Zug, Bus:] rattern; [Kutsche:] rumpeln2. transitive verb1) (make rattle) klappern mit [Würfel, Geschirr, Dose, Münzen, Schlüsselbund]; klirren lassen [Fenster[scheiben]]; rasseln mit [Kette]2) (coll.): (disconcert)rattle somebody, get somebody rattled — jemanden durcheinander bringen
3. noundon't get rattled! — reg dich nicht auf!
2) (sound) Klappern, das; (of hail) Prasseln, das; (of drums) Schnarren, das; (of machine-gun) Rattern, das; (of chains) Rasseln, dasPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/90724/rattle_off">rattle off* * *[rætl] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) klappern2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) jagen3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) aus der Fassung bringen2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) das Klappern2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) die Rassel3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) die Klapper•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through* * *rat·tle[ˈrætl̩, AM -t̬l̩]I. nII. vi1. (make noise) klappern; keys rasseln; hail prasseln; engine knattern; bottles [in a crate] klirren; coins klingen2. (move noisily) rattern3. (talk)III. vt1. (jangle)▪ to \rattle sth windows etw zum Klirren bringen; keys mit etw dat rasseln; crockery mit etw dat klappern [o klirren2. (make nervous)* * *['rtl]1. viklappern; (chains) rasseln, klirren; (bottles) klirren; (gunfire) knattern; (drums) schlagen; (hailstones) prasseln; (rattlesnake) klappernto rattle at the door — an der Tür rütteln
there's something rattling — da klappert etwas
to rattle along/away (vehicle) —
2. vt1) box, dice, keys schütteln; bottles, cans zusammenschlagen; chains rasseln mit; windows rütteln an (+dat)don't get rattled! — reg dich nicht auf!
she was rattled by the news, the news rattled her — die Nachricht hat ihr einen Schock versetzt
3. n1) (= sound) Klappern nt no pl; (of chains) Rasseln nt no pl, Klirren nt no pl; (of bottles) Klirren nt no pl; (of gunfire) Knattern nt no pl; (of drums) Schlagen nt no pl; (of hailstones) Prasseln nt no pl; (of rattlesnake) Klappern nt no pl; (MED also death rattle) Todesröcheln nt* * *rattle [ˈrætl]A v/i1. rattern, klappern, rasseln, klirren:rattle at the door an der Tür rütteln;rattle off losrattern, davonjagen;2. a) röchelnb) rasseln (Atem)rattle through → B 2B v/t3. umg aus der Fassung bringen, nervös machen, durcheinanderbringen:don’t get rattled! nur nicht nervös werden!C s1. Rattern n, Klappern n, Rasseln n, Klirren n2. Rassel f, (Kinder)Klapper f, Schnarre f3. Klapper f, Rassel f (der Klapperschlange)4. Röcheln n5. Lärm m, Krach m, Trubel m6. BOT7. Geplapper n, Geschwätz n8. Schwätzer(in)* * *1. intransitive verb1) (clatter) [Fenster, Maschinenteil, Schlüssel:] klappern; [Hagel:] prasseln; [Flaschen:] klirren; [Kette:] rasseln; [Münzen:] klingen2) (move) [Zug, Bus:] rattern; [Kutsche:] rumpeln2. transitive verb1) (make rattle) klappern mit [Würfel, Geschirr, Dose, Münzen, Schlüsselbund]; klirren lassen [Fenster[scheiben]]; rasseln mit [Kette]2) (coll.): (disconcert)3. nounrattle somebody, get somebody rattled — jemanden durcheinander bringen
2) (sound) Klappern, das; (of hail) Prasseln, das; (of drums) Schnarren, das; (of machine-gun) Rattern, das; (of chains) Rasseln, dasPhrasal Verbs:* * *n.Knarre -n f.Rassel -n f. v.knattern v.rasseln v.scheppern v. -
18 cluttered
-
19 создавать помехи
1) General subject: clutter2) Military: (преднамеренные) jam4) Business: create a nuisance5) Robots: hum6) Makarov: noise -
20 baffle
1. transitive verb 2. nounbaffle[-plate] — Prallfläche, die (Technik)
* * *['bæfl]- academic.ru/5049/baffling">baffling* * *baf·fle[ˈbæfl̩]I. vt1. (confuse)she was completely \baffled by his strange behaviour durch sein seltsames Verhalten war sie ganz vor den Kopf gestoßen2. (hinder)▪ to \baffle sth etw verhindernto \baffle a plan einen Plan vereiteln [o durchkreuzen3. (restrain)to \baffle the noise den Lärm dämpfen* * *['bfl]1. vtthe police are baffled — die Polizei steht vor einem Rätsel
it really baffles me how... — es ist mir wirklich ein Rätsel, wie...
a case that baffled all the experts — ein Fall, der den Experten Rätsel aufgab
2. n ( AUT)Umlenkblech nt* * *baffle [ˈbæfl]A v/t1. verwirren, vor ein Rätsel stellen:the police are baffled die Polizei steht vor einem Rätsel2. einen Plan etc durchkreuzen, vereiteln:it baffles (all) description es spottet jeder Beschreibung3. TECHa) ablenkenb) dämpfen, bremsenB s TECH* * *1. transitive verb2. nounbaffle somebody — jemandem unverständlich sein; jemanden vor ein Rätsel stellen
baffle[-plate] — Prallfläche, die (Technik)
* * *n.Umlenkblech n. v.dämpfen v.verblüffen v.
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